While being the executor or executrix of an estate has its financial advantages, it can carry an enormous liability as well. Suppose Aunt Gertrude dies, leaving behind a $1 million dollar estate. You, the executor, fairly distribute the estate to the beneficiaries. Most people would assume it’s all over at that point. The shocking reality is that if Gertrude had an income or gift tax liability when she died, that liability now rests squarely on your shoulders. As far as the IRS is concerned, the executor or executrix should have kept the funds in the estate until the liabilities were paid off, even if he or she knew nothing about the tax liability at the time of the distribution. The only door they will come knocking on is yours. There is hope however, in the form of three important IRS forms that help alleviate your liability as executor or executrix: [Read more…] about Discharge of Executor IRS Liabilities
Income Taxes
Selling Investment Real Estate in New Jersey? Beware of the “Exit Tax”
If you’re a non-resident selling investment real estate in New Jersey, there’s a unique NJ withholding tax you should be aware of. Both residents and non-residents always had to pay income tax on the gain upon the sale of real estate. This tax is required to be withheld for non-residents. The “Exit Tax”, which came into law six years ago, requires the seller to file a GIT/REP form (Gross Income Tax form) in order to record a Deed for the transfer of his property. When a non-resident sells the property, New Jersey will withhold this income tax in the amount of either 8.97 percent of the profit or 2 percent of the total selling price, whichever is higher. Therefore, even if the property is sold at a loss, tax must be withheld to fulfill the two percent requirement. When such a seller eventually files his NJ tax return he is refunded the difference between what was withheld and what was owed. [Read more…] about Selling Investment Real Estate in New Jersey? Beware of the “Exit Tax”
Supporting a Relative? You May be Entitled to Tax Breaks
Supporting your financially distressed relative is a commendable act that can also result in significant tax savings. If the recipient meets all of the criteria required to be deemed a “qualified relative”, you can benefit in several ways. First of all, the qualified relative can be claimed as a dependent and you can therefore take his personal exemption ($3,750 in 2011) on your return. Another benefit is that you can add his medical expenses to yours for the medical expense itemized deduction. This is especially important for those whose medical expenses do not exceed the 7.5% of AGI (Adjusted Gross Income) minimum threshold to deduct medical expenses. Even if you don’t itemize, you can still benefit by filing as head of household instead of as single, resulting in a much greater standard deduction (in 2011 the standard deduction was $5,800 for single and $8,500 for head of household). The criteria to be a “qualified relative” are as follows: [Read more…] about Supporting a Relative? You May be Entitled to Tax Breaks
Got An IRA? Here’s a Tip That Can Save You NJ Income Taxes
IRA Distributions: Federal VS NJ
Contributing to a traditional IRA reduces your federal income and, as a result, when you take a distribution down the road it’s fully taxable. While the distribution is fully taxed on the federal level because of this previous tax benefit, what many overlook is the fact that the distribution is not necessarily fully taxable to New Jersey. When the contributions to the traditional IRA were made, they were not deductible for NJ. [Read more…] about Got An IRA? Here’s a Tip That Can Save You NJ Income Taxes
Long-Term Care Insurance- A Wise Investment
Many people would prefer not to think about the possibility of needing long-term care down the road. “After all,” they rationalize,” won’t my dear daughter/daughter in law care for me in my old age?” They therefore do not see long-term care insurance as relevant to them. This may be a big mistake. Considering the potential cost of long-term care, as well as other factors, it could prove even more costly to put it off. Here are a few reasons you may want to consider long-term care insurance: [Read more…] about Long-Term Care Insurance- A Wise Investment
Dementia Caregiver Expenses Tax Deductable!
Dementia: A Growing Challenge
8 million Americans currently exhibit some signs of dementia and this population is steadily increasing. Eventually, few people will be spared the challenge of caring for a relative with this disease. In many cases, a physician may determine that the patient requires 24 hour supervision. If no relative or friend can provide the required supervision, it can result in considerable caregiver expenses. Often, people will hire unlicensed caregivers to minimize this cost. In a recent Tax Court case, the issue presented was whether or not these expenses are deductible for income tax purposes. [Read more…] about Dementia Caregiver Expenses Tax Deductable!